Taphonomic Research in Anthropology: Centre for Experimental Studies (TRACES)

Institute of Materials and Investigative Sciences (IMIS)

The mission of TRACES is to advance research in forensic taphonomy and related sciences through education, research, service, and outreach.

In 2009, the Taphonomic Research in Anthropology: Centre for Experimental Studies (TRACES) was established in consultation with local authorities, the Environment Agency and Animal Health, an executive agency of the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA). 

TRACES was the first facility in the UK dedicated to the experimental study of forensic taphonomy using animal models. It comprises 13 acres of land and is one of the largest in the UK.

We conduct basic and applied research in forensic anthropology, entomology, decomposition processes and forensic genetics and proteomics.

We currently conducts experiments in all aspects of decomposition, trauma, forensic entomology, and forensic DNA using animal models. Our staff are interested in conducting parallel experiments with animal and human taphonomy centres elsewhere.

Research space on the TRACES site is available for hire by researchers who wish to conduct taphonomic studies but lack their own facilities, or those who wish to carry out comparative studies alongside their own. In addition, certain equipment can be hired for the set up or duration of the project, as can the expertise of the TRACES staff.

Find out more about the TRACES facility.

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The TRACES team

Anna Williams
Professor Anna Williams
Professor of Forensic Science
School of Law and Policing

Anna is Professor of Forensic Science. She is a forensic anthropologist with considerable casework experience with police and forensic science providers, and a research interest in forensic taphonomy and decomposition. She supervises MSc and PhD students.

Peter Cross
Senior Lecturer in Forensic Anthropology
School of Law and Policing

Peter is a forensic anthropologist specialising in taphonomic modification. Peter's teaching includes developmental anatomy, forensic anthropology, forensic trauma analysis, forensic taphonomy and death management. His research focuses on post-mortem processes and post-mortem int…