How to become a forensic psychologist

A forensic psychologist will diagnose and rehabilitate criminal offenders with psychological conditions.

What is a forensic psychologist?

A forensic psychologist might work with a number of different people and agencies, including criminal offenders, victims and police.

Most forensic psychologists will work with offenders. They will diagnose and treat psychological conditions. Their ultimate is to rehabilitate offenders so that they can safely return to the community.

As a forensic psychologist, you'll be in charge of their treatment plan whilst they're in prison or a secure hospital. This could include group therapy, one-to-one counselling and medication. You'll also train other members of staff on how to handle their behaviour.

You may be called upon as an expert witness in court. You'll explain the diagnosis and how this may have affected their behaviour. This can help the judge to decide on a fair sentence.

You may also be asked to give your recommendations to parole boards. This can determine whether an offender is released or moved to a less secure facility.

You could also work with police to provide offender profiling. This can help them narrow down the sort of person they are looking for in a criminal case.

Forensic psychologist responsibilities

As a forensic psychologist, you may be responsible for:

  • Diagnosing criminal offenders
  • Treating offenders with mental health conditions
  • One-to-one counselling sessions
  • Group therapy sessions
  • Prescribing medication
  • Supporting victims
  • Giving testimony in court
  • Advising parole boards
  • Training members of staff
  • Liaising with other services
  • Offender profiling

What skills do you need?

Here are some of the skills you'll need to become a forensic psychologist.

How much does a forensic psychologist earn?

A forensic psychologist salary will start at £35,000 and can go up £60,000. This is because it is a highly skilled profession which requires years of training. You will also be working in a high-stress environment, with potentially violent or sexual offenders. The salary is higher to account for this.

How to become a forensic psychologist

A forensic psychologist requires years of training. You will need to complete a psychology degree and a masters degree in Forensic Psychology, followed by two years of supervised practice. Alternatively, you could complete a PHD in Forensic Psychology.

Where next

We hope this has helped you understand how to become a forensic psychologist. It takes dedication, as you have to complete a degree, a masters degree and two years of supervised practice. However, it can lead to a rewarding career. Take a look at our courses below.