Professor Dame Caroline Watkins
Caroline is one of only two UK nursing professors of stroke care and leads the internationally renowned Stroke Research Team; Director of Lancashire Clinical Trials Unit (LCTU); Director of UCLan Institute for Applied Health and Wellbeing and Knowledge Exchange – LIFE; Implementation Lead/Deputy Director for NIHR Applied Research Collaboration North West Coast (NIHR ARC NWC) and Honorary Stroke Nurse Consultant at Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust.
At the University, Caroline is Director of Applied Health Research hub (AHRh) and has established Research Facilitation and Delivery Unit (RDFU) and Health Technology Assessment (HTA) Unit, to improve capacity and capability for research, as well as providing a mechanism for developing researchers. Caroline contributes to substantial programmatic research and is Director of the UK's Lancashire Clinical Trials Unit which is leading a number of large studies and is UKCRC registered (provisional). Caroline is Implementation Lead/Deputy Director for NIHR ARC NWC, demonstrating her formation of robust partnerships for implementation research to reduce health inequalities.
Caroline heads the largest nurse-led stroke research unit, with a multidisciplinary team of researchers, with close clinical and academic links, and an extensive portfolio of pure and applied research. Caroline is acknowledged for developing and promoting high quality robust research which informs UK policy, guidelines and care, and has subsequently been adopted across the world including: being a key player in initiating the FAST campaign, introducing prehospital care into national stroke guidelines, working alongside clinicians, patients, carers and the public in streamlining stroke pathways, and considering priorities for long-term care. Caroline has led the development of the Stroke-Specific Education Framework (SSEF), which, through supporting and guiding workforce development, facilitates the delivery of quality stroke care. Caroline has a longstanding partnership with Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (LTHTR) and has named LTHTR as linked NHS organisation when she has gained her first NIHR Senior Investigator award. NIHR Senior Investigators, which come from all areas of clinical research, are judged by a panel of international research experts to be the most outstanding leaders of patient and people-based research in the UK. Caroline is honoured to be one of the few nurses to gain this award on two separate occasions (2009 and 2016) with continuing NIHR Senior Investigator Emeritus status in 2020. In 2016 Caroline received a ‘Life After Stroke Special Recognition Award’ by UK's The Stroke Association for contributions to improving the lives of stroke survivors through better stroke care and research. She is currently Chair of UK Stroke Forum (UKSF). Caroline was recognised for services to Nursing and Older People’s Care in 2017 New Year Honours with the award of Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (DBE).
- Faculty of Health and Care Director of Research and Enterprise
- Director of Applied Health Research Hub
- PhD, University of Liverpool, Thesis title: The Effects of Patient's Expectations on the Rehabilitation Process, 1990-1999
- BA (Hons), Psychology, Class 2:1 & Wandecza Dubicki Prize for Research, 1986-1990
- State Registered Nurse, South Sefton Health Authority, 1977-1980
- Certificate in Social Care, 1988-1989
- Further Education Teaching Certificate, 1985-1986
- Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (DBE) 2017
- The Guardian University Awards 2017
- Life After Stroke Award, The Stroke Association 2016
- Stroke assessment and management
- Psychological adjustment
- Depression; Continence; Swallowing
- Functional recovery
- Emergency Pathways
- User involvement and needs assessment.
- Fellow, Higher Education Academy (FHEA)
- Fellow, European Stroke Organisation (FESO)
- Chair, UK Stroke Forum (UKSF)
- Joint Lead, World Stroke Organisation/European Stroke Organisation (WSO/ESO) Nursing and AHP Sub-Committee
- Member, Conference Planning Group, 7th European Stroke Organisation Conference (ESOC 2021)
- Member and Steering Group, National Stroke Nursing Forum (NSNF)
- Member, European Stroke Organisation and World Stroke Organisation (ESO and WSO)
- Member, American Heart Association (AHA)
- Member, World Federation for NeuroRehabilitation (WFNR)
- Member, Royal Statistical Society (RSS)
- Member, OPSYRIS (Organisation for Psychological Research into Stroke)
- Member, International Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery Alliance (ISRRA)
- Member, Royal College of Nursing (RCN)
- Member, UK Swallowing Research Group Committee
- Member, Workforce Group, National Stroke Plan
- Member, International Scientific Advisory Committee for NIHR Global Health Research Group on Atrial Fibrillation Management
- Member, National Stroke Workforce Working Group
- Member, Council on Cardiovascular Nursing and Allied Professions (CCNAP)
- Member, Lancashire Neuroscience Forum
- Honorary Overseas Life Member, Stroke Society of Australasia
Caroline is a globally recognised stroke expert in applied health research and service improvement (prevention, emergency/acute care, rehabilitation). She has a number of trials and well-designed studies and research leadership roles that increase capability and capacity of the health workforce. Caroline currently contributes to substantial programmatic research: 2 NIHR Global Health Research Groups (GHRGs): CI IMPROVISE (and extension IMPROVIS-ATION): Improving Stroke Care in India and Co-A Stroke in Sierra Leone (SISLE). International Scientific Advisory Board NIHR GHRG: Atrial Fibrillation in China, Brazil and Sri Lanka. Co-A NIHR ARC NWC. Co-A NIHR Research for Patient Benefit DECISIONS: DEvelopment of a Comprehensive Intervention to Support Individuals with anticoagulatiON to prevent Stroke. Co-A NIHR HTA ICONS II: Identifying Continence OptioNs after Stroke RCT. Co-A NIHR HTA RETAKE: Return to work after stroke. Caroline’s work with NIHR ARC NWC (a regional collaboration of healthcare and educational organisations) is facilitating the effective engagement of key partners across health and social care in developing a research agenda aimed at reducing health inequalities through implementation research
Use the links below to view their profiles:
- Stroke Research Team
- UCLan Research Institute For Global hEalth and Wellbeing – LIFE
- Lancashire Clinical Trials Unit (CTU)
- Health and wellbeing Research Methodology and Implementation (HeRMI) Hub
- NIHR Applied Research Collaboration North West Coast (NIHR ARC NWC)
- National Stroke Nursing Forum (NSNF)
- Health Technology Assessment
- IMPROVIng Stroke care in India - Advancing The Instruct Operations and Network (IMPROVIS-ATION) (extension of IMPROVISE)
- Improving Stroke Care in India (IMPROVISE). NIHR Global Health Research Group on Improving Stroke Care at University of Central Lancashire
- NIHR Applied Research Collaboration North West Coast
- Confirming the Mechanism of Motivational Interviewing Therapy after Stroke (COMMITS)
- Standardised Neurological OBservation Schedule for Stroke (SNOBSS)
- DECISIONS: DEvelopment of a Comprehensive Intervention to Support Individuals with anticoagulatiON to prevent Stroke
- Stroke in Sierra Leone (SISLE). NIHR Global Health Research Group on stroke at King's College London
- Community Holistic Interventions for Multimorbidity in older people: Evaluation of the evidence (CHIME)
- ICONS: Identifying Continence Options after Stroke
- ICONS II: Identifying Continence OptioNs after Stroke randomised controlled trial
- RETurn to work After stroKE (RETAKE)
- A randomised controlled trial of job retention vocational rehabilitation for employed people with inflammatory arthritis: the WORKWELL trial
- CONVINCE: COlchicine for preventioN of Vascular Inflammation in Non-CardioEmbolic stroke
- STROke, Life and LeisurE Research Survey (STROLLERS)
- Testing Arthritis Gloves in Rheumatoid/Inflammatory Arthritis
- Transcutaneous Posterior Tibial Nerve Stimulation (TPTNS) for Rehabilitation And Treatment for Urinary Incontinence (TREAT-UI)
- Development of a competency-based inter-professional consensus on the identification and management of swallowing difficulties (dysphagia)
- Development of a robust, valid and reliable swallow screening tool for nurses to use with stroke patients
- Development of Stroke-Specific Vocational Rehabilitation (SSVR) Intervention
- ESCORTT: Emergency Stroke Calls: Obtaining Rapid Telephone Triage
- ASTUTE: Acute Stroke Telemedicine: Utility, Training and Evaluation
- TeRaFS: Technology in Radiotherapy
- Facilitating Return to work through Early-Specialist Health-based interventions Facilitating Return to work through Early-Specialist Health-based interventions
- OTCH: Occupational Therapy in Care Homes
- Covid-Liv Cohort Study: The Psychological and social impact of Covid 19. NIHR. COVID-19 Strategic Research Fund £33,500, 2020
- Self-monitoring of blood pressure in pre-hypertension to reduce cardiovascular risk: a feasibility study. NIHR RfPB £249,340, 2020
- Stroke-Specific Education Framework (SSEF): Adoption and Development. NHS England £82,128, 2020
- PROmoting Stroke Pathway development EnhanCed by Technology (PROSPECT). Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (LTHTR) and HEIF (Research England) £310,356, 2020
- IMPROVIng Stroke care in India - Advancing The Instruct Operations and Network (IMPROVIS-ATION). NIHR Global Health Research Group on Improving Stroke Care at University of Central Lancashire. NIHR Global Health Research £493,257, 2020
- NIHR Applied Research Collaboration (ARC) North West Coast (NWC). NIHR £9,000,000, 2019
- CHlorhexidine Or toothpaSte, manual or powered brushing to prEvent pNeumonia complicating stroke (CHOSEN): a 2x2 factorial randomised controlled feasibility trial. NIHR RfPB £245,000, 2019
- DEBUT: Developing Evidence Based practice, gUidelines & Tools for Videofluoroscopy. Liverpool Clinical Commissioning Group (CCG). Research Capability Funding (RCF) £20,724, 2019
- Confirming the Mechanism of Motivational Interviewing Therapy after Stroke (COMMITS). NIHR CLAHRC North West Coast. Improving Mental Health Theme £259,811, 2018
- Standardised Neurological OBservation Schedule for Stroke (SNOBSS). NIHR Doctoral Research Fellowship (DRF) £284,329, 2018
- DECISIONS: DEvelopment of a Comprehensive Intervention to Support Individuals with anticoagulatiON to prevent Stroke. NIHR RfPB £141,084, 2018
- Stroke in Sierra Leone (SISLE). NIHR Global Health Research Group on stroke at King's College London. NIHR Global Health Research £1,998,986, 2018
- Community Holistic Interventions for Multimorbidity in older people: Evaluation of the evidence (CHIME). Liverpool CCG Research Capability Funding £32,873, 2018
- A randomised controlled trial of job retention vocational rehabilitation for employed people with inflammatory arthritis: the WORKWELL trial. Arthritis Research UK £651,584, 2018
- Investigating the Detection of CRYPTogenic stroke (ID-CRYPT). Liverpool Clinical Commissioning Group (CCG). Research Capability Funding (RCF) £24,948, 2018
- ICONS II: Identifying Continence OptioNs after Stroke randomised controlled trial. NIHR HTA £1,399,016, 2017
- Improving Stroke Care in India (IMPROVISE). NIHR Global Health Research Group on Improving Stroke Care at University of Central Lancashire. NIHR Global Health Research £1,918,796, 2017
- RETurn to work After stroKE (RETAKE). NIHR HTA £1,845,029, 2017
- UK Stroke Forum Conference, Annual
- Northern Ireland Stroke Forum, Annual
- Welsh Stroke Conference, Annual
- European Stroke Organisation Conference (ESOC), Annual
- International Stroke Conference (ISC), Annual
- International Health and Wellbeing Research with Real Impact Conference, Annual
- REF 2020 Workshop, 2020
- Council of Deans (COD) Research Strategy Conference, 2020
- Health and Care Innovation Expo, 2019
- Research Impact: Framework for Excellence, 2018
Telephone:+44 (0)1772 893646
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